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Creating Account on Digital Literacy _Part 1

Posted by Bijoy Kumar Mondal on July 27, 2022

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Website Link: https://digitalliteracy.gov.bd/

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Defination and types of socialization

Socialization: Man is not only social but also cultural. Culture provides opportunities for a person to develop their personality. The development of personality is not an automatic process. Every society prescribes its own ways and means of giving social training to its newborn members so that they may develop their own personality. This social training is called socialization. The human child comes into the world as a biological organism with animal needs. He gradually moulded into society into a social being and learned a social way of acting and feeling. The process of moulding and shaping the personality of the human infant is called socialization. A definition is provided below to better understand socialization. W.F.Ogburn: “Socialization is the process by which the individual learns to conform to the norms of the group.” Bogardus: “Socialization is the process of working together, of developing group responsibility, or being guided by the welfare needs of others.” Peter Wo...

What is Urban Sociology? What are the Nature & Scope of Urban Sociology.

In the 21st century, half of the world’s population lived in urban areas. By 2030, some 60 percent of the total world population will live in urban areas. Most of this increase, however, is taking place in developing countries, such as Bangladesh, much of it in megacities, e.g., Dhaka, where many live in shantytowns, and with incomes below the poverty level. This rapid expansion of urbanism requires a comprehensive understanding of urban-relevant phenomena, and urban sociology attempts to focus on the urbanized social way of life and its impact on the surroundings, the suburbs in particular. Definition According to Jary and Jary (2000)- ‘The study of social relationships and structures in the city’. According to Haggerty (2000)- ‘Urban sociology studies human groups in a territorial frame of reference….with an emphasis on the interplay between social and spatial organization and how changes in spatial organization affect social and psychologic...

Organic Theory of the state

The basic idea of the organic theory is to show that the state is, in its nature, like a biological organism or a living being and that the relation between the state and the individual is the same as between an organism and its cell. The organismic theory is essentially a biological concept which describes the phenomena of the state in biological terms. Organic Theory According to this theory, the state is not a mere aggregation of individuals, but an organism having parts and organs which arc related to one another in the same way as the different organs of an animal or a plant are related to one another. The theory is as old as political thought itself. Plato compared state to 'A' and man to 'a': it is an individual magnified. He compared the rulers, warriors and working classes to wisdom, courage, and appetite of the individual respectively. Aristotle drew a comparison between the symmetry of the state and symmetry of the body and believed that the ind...

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Creating Account on Digital Literacy _Part 1

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